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Fourth tone Mandarin words ()

Tone 4 · Sharp falling · 去声 qùshēng

to scold” — the fourth tone on the syllable ma. Tap to hear it.

The fourth tone is sharp falling. The fourth tone drops fast and hard from the top of your range to the bottom. It is short, strong and decisive. Say an annoyed 'No!' and feel your pitch slam downward - that is the fourth tone. Do not let it trail off softly; the energy is at the start.

Below are the 363 single-syllable Mandarin words that carry the fourth tone in our deck, ordered most-common-first. Each shows tone-coloured pinyin and its meaning — tap the character to hear it, and follow the link to a full word page where one exists.

Pinyin colour key: tone 1 (high flat), tone 2 (rising), tone 3 (dipping), tone 4 (falling), neutral.

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All 363 fourth-tone words

shì
to be / yes
zài
In
not / no
wèi
For
zhè
this
duì
To
jiù
On
shàng
On
huì
Can
dào
To
yào
Wish
yuè
month
bèi
Be
A
hòu
After
dàn
But
day
bìng
And
ràng
Let
big
to go
kàn
to look / watch
yòu
And
huò
Or
guò
Cross
xià
Under
zuò
to do / make
Ground
yòng
Use
gèng
More
zuì
Most
that
xiàng
To
zài
Again
nèi
Within
què
But
ài
to love
hào
Number
kuài
fast
shì
Thing
xiàng
Image
wàn
Ten thousand
From
dài
Band
suì
Years
huà
Words
tài
too / excessively
wèn
Ask
zhàn
Station
jiàn
See
jiào
to be called
dào
Road
zhèng
Positive
biàn
Then
gàn
Dry
jìn
Enter
shòu
Be subject
xiàn
county
chù
Place
shì
City
each
Secondary
zuò
Make
wèi
Not
wèi
position
wài
Outside
secondary
Road
zhù
to live
èr
two
According to
also
sòng
Send
xìng
Sex
biàn
Change
pài
Send
lèi
Class
xiàn
Line
bào
Report
kào
By
100 million
duì
Team
fàng
Put
System
xiào
Laugh
jìn
near
yuè
More
four
rèn
Office
bàn
Do
mài
to sell
dòng
Move
Word
xièxiè
thank you
Department
jiè
to arrive at
Duàn
surname Duan
jiàn
Item
suàn
Count
xìn
letter
cuò
Wrong
miàn
Surface
zhòng
Weight
dào
Inverted
shù
Number
Enter
jiào
Teach
xiàn
Present
dìng
Fixed
diàn
Electricity
huàn
Change
Special
Xiàng
surname Xiang
zuò
to sit
Inferior
mèng
Dream
jiù
old
zhù
With
hot
Degree
liù
six
bàn
Half
shuì
Sleep
jiù
Save
huà
Of
kuài
yuan (informal)
Fear
Gram
lùn
Theory
chà
Poor
zhàn
War
huài
Bad
diào
Fall
huà
Painting
fèn
classifier for gifts, newspaper, magazine, paper…
dài
To be
piàn
Cheat
guà
to hang or suspend
jiàn
Build
Complex
bèi
-fold
Force
bìng
illness / sick
luàn
Random
gòu
Enough
Remember
tiào
Jump
diào
Tune
wàng
Forget
zhào
Photo
diàn
Shop
shì
Regard
Justice
xiàng
Elephant
zhuàn
to earn
zuò
seat
Matter
shì
Room
fèi
Fee
nòng
Get
Meaning
For
Cloth
to scold
yuàn
Willing
Music
Industry
xuè
Blood
mìng
Life
Color
Break
piào
ticket
Gas
Implement
guài
Strange
bào
to hold
bàng
Stick
shì
Test
subject
dài
Wear
yào
Drug
shè
Shoot
fàn
meal / rice
Profit
zhì
Rule
dài
On behalf of
Eye
to scare
Meter
Must
sài
Game
jiè
to lend
liàng
classifier for vehicles
shù
tree
yùn
Transport
tào
to cover
guì
expensive
ào
Austrian
yuàn
Hospital
màn
slow
green
kuà
to step across
bài
Worship
Play
shù
Technique
shuì
taxes
yìng
hard; stiff; solid
è
to be hungry
zhèng
Certificate
Passenger
Zhù
surname Zhu
hèn
to hate
hài
Harm
duàn
Break
Record
xiè
Thank
variant of 夜
yàng
Sample
pèng
Touch
saddle horse
zhuàng
to knock against
tuì
to retreat; to withdraw
Mo
niàn
variant of 念, to read aloud
dùn
Dayton
jià
Price
rèn
Recognize
Pay
nuò
Promise
dàn
Egg
Calendar
dàn
Bomb
bèi
Equipment
dòng
cave
què
Indeed
xìng
family name
book
è
Evil
zhà
Fry
ài
Ai
Bodhisattva
làn
soft; mushy
the more...
shèng
to remain
wèi
Feed
shì
Scholar
Xià
the Xia or Hsia dynasty c. 2000 BC
to send
shài
variant of 晒
mài
Wheat
zhù
Help
surname Fu
qiàn
to owe
ruò
weak; feeble
gào
Tell
àn
variant of 暗
Continue
surname Lu
luò
Rockwell
Father
wèi
Guard
Close
jià
to marry
xiào
School
Protect
quàn
to advise
Close
rào
to wind
liàng
bright
chòu
stench
màn
Man
Discuss
Na
fog
bèi
Shellfish
Business
kùn
to trap
zuì
intoxicated
guì
to kneel
chèn
to avail oneself of
Korea
tài
Thai
hòu
thick
variant of 铺
tàn
Explore
Shuài
surname Shuai
biàn
variant of 遍
Dad
shòu
thin
Cool
diào
to suspend
Stem
nèn
young and tender
Handkerchief
bàng
scale
shì
Release
zàng
viscera
suì
to break into pieces; to shatter; to crumble
dòng
classifier for houses or buildings
Gu
quarter
old variant of 辣
chuàn
to string together
wèi
stomach
Occasion
mài
to take a step
diàn
pad
surname Yi
è
Uh
do not
tàng
to scald
jìng
Quiet
lòu
to leak
bèn
stupid
hòu
Wait
ruì
Swiss
guàng
to stroll
zhèn
disposition of troops
àn
variant of 岸
shì
Suitable
Shèng
surname Sheng
guàn
can
fèi
lung
shè
to ascend in light steps
Appeal
zòu
to hit; to beat
dàn
insipid
to hand over; to pass on; to deliver
dòu
to tease ; to entice
used in 荤粥
xìng
Fortunately
to drag
Prison
kuàng
Condition
xiè
Crab
grain
xiù
variant of 绣
shù
Bundle
Li
yàn
Test
xiè
Instrument
dòng
to freeze
diào
to fish with a hook and bait
vinegar
pàn
side; edge; boundary
shù
variant of 竖
dèng
to open wide
lèng
to look distracted
cuàn
to flee
arm
xiàng
lane
bèng
to jump
jiàn
to splash
liàng
to dry in the air
shào
a whistle
xiè
Scrap
shuàn
to rinse
xiè
Diarrhea
xiè
Negligent
reconciled
chà
fork in road
kuà
to carry
xiè
Aspx.

Frequently asked questions

What is the fourth tone in Mandarin?+

The fourth tone (去声 qùshēng) is sharp falling, pitch 51 (high falling). The fourth tone drops fast and hard from the top of your range to the bottom. It is short, strong and decisive. Say an annoyed 'No!' and feel your pitch slam downward - that is the fourth tone. Do not let it trail off softly; the energy is at the start.

What are some fourth-tone words in Chinese?+

This page lists 363 single-syllable fourth-tone words ranked by frequency. The most common include shì (是, to be / yes), zài (在, In), bù (不, not / no), wèi (为, For).

How do I practise the fourth tone?+

Hear it, then say it. Tap any word above to play native audio for the fourth tone, then repeat it. ToneDeck scores your pronunciation so you know when the contour is right.

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