被 (bèi) — passive marker in Mandarin

bèi
“passive marker”

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#32 most common word · HSK 3 · CEFR B1

Pinyin colour key: tone 1 (high flat), tone 2 (rising), tone 3 (dipping), tone 4 (falling), neutral.

Tone breakdown

被 is pronounced bèi. Tap any syllable’s row to hear the whole word.

bèi
fourth tone (sharp falling, ˋ)

In a sentence

tā bèi lǎoshī biǎoyáng le.

He was praised by the teacher.

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Frequently asked questions

What does 被 mean?+

被 (bèi) means "passive marker" in Mandarin Chinese.

How do you pronounce 被?+

被 is pronounced bèi. It uses the tone 4 (falling). Tap the character on this page to hear native audio.

How common is 被 in Mandarin?+

被 is the #32 most frequent word in spoken Mandarin, so it is one of the first words worth learning.

Where 被 fits

HSK 3 · CEFR B1
See the full HSK 3 vocabulary list

Every HSK 3 word with tone-coloured pinyin and audio.

Words at a similar frequency

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Browse more on the Mandarin vocabulary hub, or read how to learn Mandarin tones.