然而 (rán ér) — however; yet; but in Mandarin

rán​ ér
“however; yet; but”

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#618 most common word · HSK 4 · CEFR B2

Pinyin colour key: tone 1 (high flat), tone 2 (rising), tone 3 (dipping), tone 4 (falling), neutral.

Tone breakdown

然而 is pronounced rán ér. Tap any syllable’s row to hear the whole word.

rán
second tone (rising, ˊ)
ér
second tone (rising, ˊ)

In a sentence

tā hěn cōng míng, rán ér tā bù nǔ lì

He is smart, however he doesn't work hard

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Frequently asked questions

What does 然而 mean?+

然而 (rán ér) means "however; yet; but" in Mandarin Chinese.

How do you pronounce 然而?+

然而 is pronounced rán ér. It uses the tone 2 (rising). Tap the character on this page to hear native audio.

How common is 然而 in Mandarin?+

然而 is the #618 most frequent word in spoken Mandarin, so it is one of the first words worth learning.

Where 然而 fits

HSK 4 · CEFR B2
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