包括 (bāo kuò) — to comprise in Mandarin
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#171 most common word · HSK 4 · CEFR B1
Pinyin colour key: tone 1 (high flat), tone 2 (rising), tone 3 (dipping), tone 4 (falling), neutral.
Tone breakdown
包括 is pronounced bāo kuò. Tap any syllable’s row to hear the whole word.
In a sentence
Bān jí bāo kuò sì shí míng xué sheng.
The class comprises forty students.
Hear it, then say it right
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Start freeFrequently asked questions
What does 包括 mean?+
包括 (bāo kuò) means "to comprise" in Mandarin Chinese.
How do you pronounce 包括?+
包括 is pronounced bāo kuò. It uses the tone 1 (high flat), then the tone 4 (falling). Tap the character on this page to hear native audio.
How common is 包括 in Mandarin?+
包括 is the #171 most frequent word in spoken Mandarin, so it is one of the first words worth learning.
Where 包括 fits
Every HSK 4 word with tone-coloured pinyin and audio.
Words at a similar frequency
Master the tones first
What each tone sounds like and why it matters.
Why some tones change in connected speech.
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