How to say “I am busy” in Chinese

hěn máng
I am busy

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Pinyin colour key: tone 1 (high flat), tone 2 (rising), tone 3 (dipping), tone 4 (falling), neutral.

Word by word

I
hěn
very (often just a linker)
máng
busy

Tone tip

我 and 很 are both third tones, so 我 rises: wó hěn máng. 很 here barely means 'very'. Chinese adjectives usually need a linker like 很 in a plain statement, so 我很忙 is simply 'I'm busy'. Drop it only when contrasting: 我忙,你不忙.

In a sentence

Wǒ jīntiān hěn máng, míngtiān kěyǐ ma?

I'm busy today, is tomorrow okay?

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Frequently asked questions

How do you say "I am busy" in Chinese?+

"I am busy" in Mandarin Chinese is 我很忙, pronounced wǒ hěn máng. 我 and 很 are both third tones, so 我 rises: wó hěn máng. 很 here barely means 'very'. Chinese adjectives usually need a linker like 很 in a plain statement, so 我很忙 is simply 'I'm busy'. Drop it only when contrasting: 我忙,你不忙.

What does 我很忙 mean literally?+

我很忙 breaks down as 我 (wǒ) = I, 很 (hěn) = very (often just a linker), 忙 (máng) = busy. Together it means "I am busy".

How do I get the tones right in wǒ hěn máng?+

我 and 很 are both third tones, so 我 rises: wó hěn máng. 很 here barely means 'very'. Chinese adjectives usually need a linker like 很 in a plain statement, so 我很忙 is simply 'I'm busy'. Drop it only when contrasting: 我忙,你不忙.

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See all the phrases on the how to say things in Chinese index, or read how to learn Mandarin tones.