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How to say “happy birthday” in Chinese

生日快乐
shēng kuài
happy birthday

Pinyin colour key: tone 1 (high flat), tone 2 (rising), tone 3 (dipping), tone 4 (falling), neutral.

Word by word

生日
shēngrì
birthday
快乐
kuàilè
happy / joyful

Tone tip

快乐 (kuàilè, 'happy') attaches to many occasions: 新年快乐 (Happy New Year), 节日快乐 (happy holidays).

In a sentence

祝你生日快乐!

Zhù nǐ shēngrì kuàilè!

Happy birthday to you!

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Frequently asked questions

How do you say "happy birthday" in Chinese?+

"happy birthday" in Mandarin Chinese is 生日快乐, pronounced shēngrì kuàilè. 快乐 (kuàilè, 'happy') attaches to many occasions: 新年快乐 (Happy New Year), 节日快乐 (happy holidays).

What does 生日快乐 mean literally?+

生日快乐 breaks down as 生日 (shēngrì) = birthday, 快乐 (kuàilè) = happy / joyful. Together it means "happy birthday".

How do I get the tones right in shēngrì kuàilè?+

快乐 (kuàilè, 'happy') attaches to many occasions: 新年快乐 (Happy New Year), 节日快乐 (happy holidays).

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See all the phrases on the how to say things in Chinese index, or read how to learn Mandarin tones.