东西 (dōngxi) — Thing in Mandarin

ngxi
Thing

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#251 most common word

Pinyin colour key: tone 1 (high flat), tone 2 (rising), tone 3 (dipping), tone 4 (falling), neutral.

Tone breakdown

东西 is pronounced dōngxi. Tap any syllable’s row to hear the whole word.

first tone (high & flat, ˉ)
ngxi
neutral tone (light & unstressed)

In a sentence

Zhè shì shénme dōngxi?

What is this thing?

Hear it, then say it right

Reading pinyin only gets you halfway. ToneDeck plays native audio for 东西 and thousands more words, then scores your pronunciation so your tones land. HSK 1 is free, no install.

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Frequently asked questions

What does 东西 mean?+

东西 (dōngxi) means "Thing" in Mandarin Chinese.

How do you pronounce 东西?+

东西 is pronounced dōngxi. It uses the tone 1 (high flat). Tap the character on this page to hear native audio.

How common is 东西 in Mandarin?+

东西 is the #251 most frequent word in spoken Mandarin, so it is one of the first words worth learning.

Words at a similar frequency

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Browse more on the Mandarin vocabulary hub, or read how to learn Mandarin tones.