构成 (gòu chéng) — to constitute in Mandarin

gòu​ chéng
“to constitute”

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#1314 most common word · HSK 5 · CEFR C1

Pinyin colour key: tone 1 (high flat), tone 2 (rising), tone 3 (dipping), tone 4 (falling), neutral.

Tone breakdown

构成 is pronounced gòu chéng. Tap any syllable’s row to hear the whole word.

gòu
fourth tone (sharp falling, ˋ)
chéng
second tone (rising, ˊ)

In a sentence

Shuǐ yóu huàqì hé yǎnghuà gòu chéng.

Water is constituted of hydrogen and oxygen.

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Frequently asked questions

What does 构成 mean?+

构成 (gòu chéng) means "to constitute" in Mandarin Chinese.

How do you pronounce 构成?+

构成 is pronounced gòu chéng. It uses the tone 4 (falling), then the tone 2 (rising). Tap the character on this page to hear native audio.

How common is 构成 in Mandarin?+

构成 is the #1314 most frequent word in spoken Mandarin, so it is one of the first words worth learning.

Where 构成 fits

HSK 5 · CEFR C1
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Browse more on the Mandarin vocabulary hub, or read how to learn Mandarin tones.