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开始 (kāi shǐ) — to begin in Mandarin

kāi shǐ
to begin

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#94 most common word · HSK 2 · CEFR A2

Pinyin colour key: tone 1 (high flat), tone 2 (rising), tone 3 (dipping), tone 4 (falling), neutral.

Tone breakdown

开始 is pronounced kāi shǐ. Tap any syllable’s row to hear the whole word.

kāi
first tone (high & flat, ˉ)
shǐ
third tone (low dipping, ˇ)

In a sentence

shàng kè kāi shǐ le.

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Frequently asked questions

What does 开始 mean?+

开始 (kāi shǐ) means "to begin" in Mandarin Chinese.

How do you pronounce 开始?+

开始 is pronounced kāi shǐ. It uses the tone 1 (high flat), then the tone 3 (rising/dipping). Tap the character on this page to hear native audio.

How common is 开始 in Mandarin?+

开始 is the #94 most frequent word in spoken Mandarin, so it is one of the first words worth learning.

Where 开始 fits

HSK 2 · CEFR A2
See the full HSK 2 vocabulary list

Every HSK 2 word with tone-coloured pinyin and audio.

Words at a similar frequency

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Browse more on the Mandarin vocabulary hub, or read how to learn Mandarin tones.