How to say “bathroom” in Chinese

shǒujiān
bathroom

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Pinyin colour key: tone 1 (high flat), tone 2 (rising), tone 3 (dipping), tone 4 (falling), neutral.

Word by word

to wash
shǒu
hand
jiān
room

Tone tip

洗 and 手 are both third tones, so the first one rises: xí shǒu jiān. 洗手间 is the polite word used in malls and restaurants; 厕所 (cèsuǒ) is the plainer 'toilet', and 卫生间 (wèishēngjiān) is what hotel and home signs say.

In a sentence

Xǐshǒujiān zài èr lóu.

The bathroom is on the second floor.

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Frequently asked questions

How do you say "bathroom" in Chinese?+

"bathroom" in Mandarin Chinese is 洗手间, pronounced xǐshǒujiān. 洗 and 手 are both third tones, so the first one rises: xí shǒu jiān. 洗手间 is the polite word used in malls and restaurants; 厕所 (cèsuǒ) is the plainer 'toilet', and 卫生间 (wèishēngjiān) is what hotel and home signs say.

What does 洗手间 mean literally?+

洗手间 breaks down as 洗 (xǐ) = to wash, 手 (shǒu) = hand, 间 (jiān) = room. Together it means "bathroom".

How do I get the tones right in xǐshǒujiān?+

洗 and 手 are both third tones, so the first one rises: xí shǒu jiān. 洗手间 is the polite word used in malls and restaurants; 厕所 (cèsuǒ) is the plainer 'toilet', and 卫生间 (wèishēngjiān) is what hotel and home signs say.

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See all the phrases on the how to say things in Chinese index, or read how to learn Mandarin tones.